HELP 4 day old kitten with ANENCEPHALY

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  • #51493
    Jennie922
    Participant

    Please help! My health 2 year old calico female just had a letter of kittens with 3 healthy baby’s and one with anencephaly that she rejected. Anencephayl;a neural tube defect in which absence of major portions of the brain and malformation of the brainstem occur. The cranium does not close and the vertebral canal remains a groove.ie. the kitten has a small area on head where skin never closed and the brain lacks the cerebrum. My kitten has bulging eyes but they are fully developed but he iis missing part of his brain and there is a wound on the top of his head. Against all ods he shouldnt be alive but he keeps on fighting. He is amazing any cat with this should not be conscious or cognitive but he is he is just unable to nurse on his own. He moves, makes noise but has no fighting chance on his own. He should also lack the ability to suckle but he can with a bottel. Vet says I should not intervene but I don’t no what to do he is so strong for everything he has got going on he is a fighter. Please I NEED advice.

    Jennie

    #733831
    jcat
    Participant

    Jennie, I’m so sorry, this is a terrible thing to happen. I don’t know anything about this condition but Sarah Hartwell, who wrote the Messybeast website, does deal with it. The photos on her pages are very disturbing to anyone who loves cats so I hope she doesn’t mind if I repost what she says about anancephaly here, so you don’t have to see the pictures.

    Her case study deals with a very strong kitten born with anancephaly as part of a litter. She says:

    ‘After the remaining kittens were born, Joen (the cat owner) removed the deformed kitten (and was surprised that it was still alive) to see if it had any instinct for food in spite of apparent lack of the forebrain. It had a good deal of strength, but lacked the co-ordination to initiate feeding, however it took kitten formula from a small dropper. Though it became excited at being dropper fed, it showed no sucking ability. When placed directly at the mother’s nipple, it showed interest in feeding, but could not grasp the nipple and was only able to lick at it with its enlarged tongue. The inside of the mouth was badly deformed. The rest of the body appeared entirely normal and the weight was 200 grammes. At 9 hours, it was active and looked “like a bat”. Joen decided to let nature take its course. The kitten survived only 20 hours. After 12 hours it began crying loudly, probably due to inability to feed (because it lacked a forebrain, it lacked the ability to feel pain; the crying was a reflex and did not indicate suffering (this has been studied in human cases of anencephaly)).’

    She also talks about two more kittens from a different litter born with this problem. They both were stillborn or died soon after birth. She says:

    ‘Anencephaly is a neural tube defect that occurs when the cephalic (head) end of the neural tube fails to close early in gestation, resulting in the absence of a major portion of the brain, skull, and scalp. Affected individuals are born without a forebrain i.e. the largest part of the brain comprising mainly of the cerebrum which is responsible for thinking and coordination. Lack of cerebrum explains the kittens inability to co-ordinate and suckle. The remaining brain tissue is often exposed (not covered by bone or skin) and matches Joen’s description of a visible membrane. The braincase does not form properly and this distorts other features, in this case the lidless prominent eyes and the placement of the ears. According to human medicine, anencephalic newborns are usually blind, deaf, unconscious and unable to feel pain. Some individuals have a rudimentary brainstem, but the lack of a functioning cerebrum makes consciousness impossible. Reflex actions such as breathing and responses to sound or touch may occur. In humans, the condition is found more often in females than in males. Affected individuals are usually stillborn, those that survive birth die within hours or, at most, a few days.’

    #733832
    jcat
    Participant

    Your kitten does sound like a wee fighter, but, hard as it is, you have to try and think what his life would be like for him if he did survive although it seems likely that he won’t. If you feed him and he lives, will he still be deaf, blind and unconscious of you and his surroundings? What kind of life will that be for him? Would you want it for yourself? Presumably he will never be able to play or even move by himself or watch a bug or hear your loving voice. If the opening on his head remains open, he will be so so vulnerable to infection, and that infection would go straight to the rest of his brain. If he can only suck from a bottle, will he ever be able to chew food when he reaches eight weeks? It doesn’t sound like he will be able to eat on his own ever, so would he have to have a feeding tube for the rest of his life?

    I am so, so sorry, Jennie, nature can be very cruel. But it doesn’t sound like your little one will be able to live, whatever you do. I know the vets and human medical professionals say that these little ones don’t feel pain, but I don’t think we know enough about pain in animals — or humans — to be able to say that for sure. If this were my decision, I would cry and cry but in the end I would ask the vet to put him to sleep and let him slip away gently and without any pain. I couldn’t let him slowly starve, especially since he has already made it to the four-day mark.

    But I think you may need to prepare yourself to lose him whatever you do. It just does not seem to me like he will be able to live for long. I’m sending you all the hugs in the world right now because this is a dreadful, dreadful thing.

    #733833
    Moonshadow_NZ
    Moderator

    {{{Jennie}}} a very sad situation indeed.

    #733834
    Jennie922
    Participant

    Sadly today I took my little kitten to the vet to get put to sleep. I hate to say it but when I woke up this morning I had hoped that he had passed on his own in his sleep so I wouldn’t have to do this. The vet said that he was right on the border of living and not living that he could survive and have a some what ok life. Possible eating and walking on his own,because he was able to eat and walk today, but the area of brain that had not developed and the open wound in his cranium would lead he a life with nothing but complications and surgerys if he did survive. What really put me over was finding out that my little guy could feel pain, unlike other cases with Anencephaly. The vet in the end asked if I would be willing to donate my little one to science….After a long talk with the vet and a lot of thinking I decided that I wanted his life to mean something and if people could learn something from him and help people and animals then who was I to stop it. I hope that was the right choice…He is not in pain any longer and that is what matters. The vet had never seen a case of Anencephaly. It is very rare so maybe my little guy will help them understand why it happens and how to help. Thx u to every one who helped me through this very rough choice.

    #733835
    CheetahBoysmommy
    Participant

    Sometimes Nature does things we don’t understand. Perhaps, in this case, the little one was sent here to give veterinarian science a chance to help find a way to prevent this in the future. Please rest assured that you did all you could do and in the end you gave your little kitten the ultimate gift – that gift of no pain and life in the Meadow. He will wait for you there, happy and healthy, and eventually you will meet him again.

    Be comforted in knowing that your kitten knew how much you cared. He was warm and secure even though his life here was very brief.

    #733836
    jcat
    Participant

    I’m so sorry, Jennie. Your little one couldn’t have been born to a more loving ‘meowmy’ and you put his welfare first to the very end no matter how much it hurt you. He sounds like an amazing little guy — even making it to four days is amazing for a kitten with this condition but the fact that he could maybe even get to eat and walk on his own means he was a very special little one. But finding out that he could also feel pain would have put me over the edge too, if you’re facing a life of surgery and complications and infections, it is not the kind of life we want for someone we love. It was very brave of you to say yes to the scientific investigation, the more we can find out about this, the better we can prevent it in future, and maybe not just in kittens. (On Messybeast, Sarah says that many vets think a damaged gene in the mother might be involved so you might want to ask your vet about that, and if there is a chance of it happening again to your mum cat). Sometimes people give to the world out of all proportion to their short time on it, and I think, by giving your vet the chance to learn from your kitten, you and your baby have made a huge contribution to veterinary medicine for such a little life, just as CBM says. Many {{{HUGS}}} from all of us on here.

    #733837
    Jeankit
    Participant

    Oh my, just saw this thread. I am so sorry for your little one’s great challenges with such a short life. He knew unconditional luv & care from you as a true blessing during his short time. He is now purrfect and whole in the Meadow under the care of the Wolf.

    Not meant to alarm of insult just as information:

    http://messybeast.com/freak-face.htm

    #733838
    Chaos
    Participant

    Your little one was lucky to be born to you, you made a good choice and maybe your little one can help find a way to help other little ones. You gave him a good, although short life. Sometimes all you can hope to do for little ones is love them unconditionally. There isn’t a right choice but you did make a good one. His life meant something to you, and he will live on forever in your heart. It’s hard, but he couldn’t have had a better momma

    #733839
    pucca
    Participant

    Echo everyone. You were a star and your little one an angel. I am crying, but happy thinking of this baby in the meadow.

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